Saturday, September 11, 2010

Garlic Time

For us, part of Labor Day weekend this year was spent cleaning and sorting this year's crop of white garlic. We had taken care of the smaller Spicy Red Korean garlic crop a while back (and sold most of it too!), now was time to turn our attention to the main crop. We bought this garlic at a sustainable living festival close to twenty years ago, and the variety name (if we ever knew it) is lost in the mists of time. It's a hardneck variety which we have taken to calling "Westminster White", since one of our customers said he always called it "Westminster garlic".

The process starts in July when we did the garlic plants out of the ground. The plant consists of the bulb of garlic cloves and a three foot stem. The garlic plants are bundled and hung in the barn to dry. Somewhere around the end of August, it's time to clean and sort the garlic, so we bring it out of the barn and set up under a shady tree.

Next, we cut each bulb off of the stem. Pruning shears seem to work the best for this.
Now each bulb needs to be cleaned. This consists of trimming off the muddy roots and slipping off the outer layers of papery skin .

Before:
After:
The final step is to sort the bulbs. The biggest and best get saved for replanting; garlic is one crop you only need to buy once. The remaining bulbs get sorted by size. The large ones will get taken to the farmers market and the small ones get set aside as backup in case we run out. Any busted bulbs or ones with bad spots go into our own private stash.

I didn't keep track of the hours this year, but we probably spent 6-8 hours on this task. As you can imagine it can be quite tedious; it helps to have more than one person involved. The end result this year was fifty pounds of wonderful, flavorful garlic.

This recipe is one of our favorite ways of using garlic. It uses a crock-pot so it's super easy.

Chicken with 40 Cloves of Garlic
1 chicken (I use organic chicken from the farmers market)
2 stalks celery
40 cloves garlic, unpeeled (or as much as you like)
Fresh or dried herbs of choice
1/2 tsp freshly ground black pepper

Place sprigs of fresh herbs (optional) in chicken cavity. Place celery in stoneware. Put chicken on top of celery. Add garlic, unpeeled, around chicken. Chop remaining herbs; sprinkle herbs and pepper over chicken. If using dried herbs, I often combine them and rub them on the chicken. Cover and cook on low 8-10 hours or high 3 1/2-5 hours.

To serve, place chicken, garlic and celery on serving platter. Squeeze roasted garlic out of skins onto French bread (yummy!)

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